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Table 4 Active Phase II/III Trials of Surgically-treated HPV-OPC

From: De-intensification of adjuvant therapy in human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal cancer

Trial

Details

Inclusion Criteria

Stratify

Definition

Treatment

ECOG 3311 [33]

Phase II

RCT

Multi-site

Post trans-oral surgery

Stage III, IVA, IVB

Low

R0

0–1 LN+

-ECE

Observation

Intermediate

R0

2–4 LN+

+ENE (≤1 mm)

Randomized: 50 in 25 fx Gy vs 60 Gy in 30 fx

High

R1-2

5+ LN+

+ENE (>1 mm)

66 Gy with weekly cisplatin (40 mg/m2 weekly)

ADEPT [50]

Phase III

RCT

WashU

Post trans-oral surgery

Stage III, IV

+ENE, R0

None

Randomized: 60 Gy +/- cisplatin (40 mg/m2 weekly)

PATHOS [51]

Phase II/III

UK, multi-site

T1–T3 N0-N2b

Post trans-oral surgery

T1-3, N1-2b

Low

T1-T2

Observation

Intermediate

T3

T1-T2 with:

 • N2a/2b

 • PNI

 • LVI

 • Close margins (1–5 mm)

Randomized: 50 Gy in 25 fx vs 60 Gy in 30 fx

High

Positive margin (<1 mm)

Negative marginal biopsy

+ENE

Randomized: 60 Gy +/- cisplatin (40 mg/m2 weekly)

SIRS [52]

Phase II

Mount Sinal

Post-surgery

T1N1-2b or T2N0-2b

Low

R0

-LVI, -PNI, no LN+

observation

Intermediate

R0

+LVI

+PNI

<3 LN+

ENE (<1 mm)

50 Gy

High

R1/R2

3+ LN+

ENE (≥1 mm)

Matted or SCV nodes

56 Gy with cisplatin (40 mg/m2 weekly)

Mayo Clinic [41]

Phase II

Post-surgery

Stage I-IVB

R0 resection

At least one of following:

 • LN > 3 cm

 • >1 LN+

 • PNI

 • LVI

 • T3 or microscopic T4a

 • +ENE

Concurrent chemoradiation:

Accelerated/hyperfractionated: 36 Gy in 20 fractions

 • BID 5 days/week, days 1-12

 • Concurrent docetaxel

University of Pennsylvania [43]

Phase II

Post-TORS and Selective Neck Dissection

pT1-T2, N2a-c

Notable exclusion criteria:

 • Positive or microscopically positive surgical margins (negative or close (<2 mm) margins of primary cancer

 • PNI of primary cancer

All trial patients forgo adjuvant radiotherapy to the primary cancer

  1. R0 negative surgical margin, R1/R2 positive surgical margin, PNI perineural invasion, LVI lymphovascular invasion, ENE extranodal extension, LN+ involved lymph nodes, SCV nodes supraclavicular lymph nodes